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Defensive Revolver Calibers

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A defensive revolver needs the right defensive ammunition, here's a rundown on choosing the right load.

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This is an excerpt from Grant Cunningham's new book, Defensive Revolver Fundamentals, 2nd Edition.

Years of shooting data have shown that the best defensive ammunition uses a hollow point bullet that expands reliably in the target and penetrates sufficiently to reach vital organs. There may be instances where that choice isn't possible, but under most circumstances, the modern hollow point is what's needed.

Since most defensive revolvers are chambered in .38 Special or .357 Magnum, it shouldn't be surprising that the majority of ammo suitable for self-defense is in these two cartridges.

Defensive-Revolver-Ammo-Cross-Section

.38 Special:

Speer’s Short Barrel Gold Dot .38 Special +P load has long been a top performer out of short-barrel .38 Special and .357 Magnum revolvers. It still is.

In .38 Special, the best results seem to come from the mid- to heavy-weight bullets (135 to 158 grains) in +P loadings. When I wrote the first edition, the Speer Gold Dot Hollow Point (GDHP) +P 135 grain stood out. A decade later, renamed “Gold Dot Short Barrel Personal Protection .38 Special +P,” it's still the dominant bullet in the category. Developed initially for the NYPD for backup and off-duty guns, it's racked up many shootings and has performed exceptionally well. Most modern lightweight revolvers shoot this load to the point of aim.

Also, in that first edition, Winchester had a new load called the PDX1 Defender, which was promising. Today, renamed “Defender,” it uses the same 130-grain jacketed hollowpoint bullet in a +P load and has developed a good track record in police backup guns around the country. The bullet is intelligently engineered and has been turning in good performances. I wouldn't hesitate to use it in my own guns.

Today, the new load is Federal's HST 130-grain +P, which is developing a good reputation. It's especially suitable for the new generation of short-barrel, lightweight revolvers.

An older load that has a very long track record of decent (though not outstanding) performance is the 158-grain +P lead semi-wadcutter hollowpoint (LSWCHP). This load has been offered by Winchester, Remington and Federal at various times and has the virtue of being relatively inexpensive and packaged in 50-round boxes. Based on diameter expansion in my testing, I prefer Remington, Federal and Winchester — in that order. The load generally shoots to point-of-aim in older revolvers. It wouldn't be my first choice, but it's still usable. Be aware that some people find the recoil of the heavy bullet to be painful.

.357 Magnum:

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The 125-grain hollow point (left) is the usual recommendation in .357 Magnum, but the author prefers the Speer 135-grain load (right).

The .357 Magnum has long been ruled by the 125-grain semi-jacketed hollow point (SJHP) loads from the major ammunition makers. It's the load that defined the .357 as a “manstopper” back in the 1970s and '80s (though recent analysis of shooting data by experts such as Greg Ellifritz casts doubt on that reputation). The 125-grain load has a mixed record; when it worked, it worked very well, but it sometimes expanded far too quickly, leading to shallow and ineffective wounds.

While I don't recommend that most people carry a magnum of any type these days, primarily because of the much greater difficulty in controlling the gun in strings of fire, for those who insist, I suggest a more modern and slightly heavier bullet. Speer makes its excellent 135-grain Gold Dot GDHP in .357, and that would be my pick for its ability to maintain structural integrity in the target. Hornady also loads a 135-grain “Flexlock” bullet in its Critical Duty line, which should also perform well.

Once you move away from those calibers, the pickings get very slim. 

.327 Magnum: 

(above) Often overlooked because of its smaller caliber, the .327 Federal Magnum offers a serious punch. It’s capable of pushing these 115-grain Speer Gold Dot bullets well beyond the FBI’s suggested minimum penetration depth for duty handgun ammunition.

The “Baby Magnum” has issues with getting a bullet of sufficient mass to penetrate deeply enough. What's more, the caliber has fallen out of favor since I wrote the first edition, and the only defensive load on the market that I trust is the Speer Gold Dot 100-grain GDHP. To the best of my knowledge, there are still no actual defensive shootings using this load and caliber sufficiently analyzed for us to derive any solid conclusions. The recommendation is still based on seeing the results of gelatin testing. 

.44 Special:

Carry Caliber 44 Special Speer 2

This cartridge is the very picture of an on-again, off-again round. There are times when everyone seems to rediscover this old cartridge, and ammunition suddenly becomes widely available, only to disappear as people move on to something else. I've watched this same sequence replay itself several times over the years.

The technical problem with this load is the same as faced by the .38 Special: lack of bullets that expand reliably and penetrate sufficiently. In addition, there are very few defensive shootings on record with this caliber, which further complicates matters.

Today, the .44 Special seems to be “on again,” and there are several loads worth considering. My original recommendation, based on talking with people who use the .44 Special for hunting, is still available: the 200-grain Winchester Silvertip. This round is still the top pick in a relatively narrow field, followed by the 200-grain Speer Gold Dot and the newer Hornady 165-grain Critical Defense (which is very promising, but reliable information on its performance is hard to come by).

.44 Magnum:

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“Dirty Harry” notwithstanding, the .44 Magnum is a poor round for self-defense, being overly penetrative and challenging to control for all but the most experienced of handgunners. However, there may be circumstances where you need a revolver that can do double duty for hunting and self-defense against criminal attacks in the field and might be pressed into protective service.

The first preference would be to use one of the .44 Special rounds listed above in such cases. If those aren't available, it's preferable to pick a relatively lightweight (no more than 200 grains) hollow point to limit the round's penetration. My recommendation (and the only one that fits the criteria) is still the Hornady Custom 180-grain XTP load.

The preceding is not intended to endorse anything other than the .38 caliber revolver for self-defense. I'm of the considered opinion that when recoil and terminal effects are considered together, it is still the optimum choice for defensive shooting.

What About +P Ammo?

Remember that hollow points expend some of their energy expanding in diameter, but that energy can't be used to drive the same bullet forward. There is no such thing as a free lunch; if you want the bullet to expand, it will use energy. If there is too little of it to start with, there won't be enough left to carry the bullet on its path.

In those cases, the expanded bullet will stop forward movement too soon, which results in very shallow wounds that don't reach vital organs. As such, you don't find many expanding bullets in standard .38 Special cartridges — there just isn't enough energy to drive a bullet deeply into the target and expand it simultaneously.

The answer is to start with more energy, enough to expand the bullet and penetrate sufficiently. This task is often accomplished with “+P” ammunition, simply a cartridge loaded beyond “normal” pressure. The +P loading boosts the cartridge's energy to accomplish a specific task. 

A common misunderstanding of +P loadings is that they're useless since they don't increase power considerably. Here's the thing: they don't need a lot more, just enough to change the performance envelope. 

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In .38 Special, the best loads are all of the +P variety.

The idea behind the +P load is to add enough energy to reliably deliver an expanded bullet deeply enough to do its job. If a normal-pressure load can't quite deliver that bullet to where it needs to, but a slightly hotter +P version does, then that is sufficient for the task at hand.

It's important to understand that you don't need vast increases in power for defensive applications; you simply need enough power to perform the twin tasks of reaching vital parts and destroying them. Some will argue that it's better to have a more significant reserve of energy on tap than a +P, but everything comes at a price. In the chapters on technique, we'll delve into that concept more. 

Ammunition For The Recoil Sensitive

Many people, particularly those with ultra-light revolvers, find that the recoil of .38 Special +P ammunition is too much to comfortably handle. Sadly, there aren't a lot of alternatives; the Special, in standard-velocity loadings, isn't well known as a fight-ending cartridge.

Many “low-recoil” loads are now available in .38 Special, but they all combine a very lightweight projective clad in a tough jacket that generally doesn't expand at .38 Special velocities. 

The only choice I can recommend for the recoil sensitive is the old 148-grain wadcutter target load. It actually has some good traits: the flat-nose profile cuts a full-sized channel through the target and retains enough energy to penetrate adequately. The downside of the profile is that it's harder to reload quickly. Some will argue against its use, but it performs better than any round-nosed or fully jacketed bullet in the caliber from what I've seen. It would not be my first choice, except for those cases where +P ammunition is not an option.

What About .22 LR And .22 WMR?

There is no shortage of snobbishness in the defensive shooting world. For instance, most defensive shooting trainers look down on revolvers, and nearly everyone disparages the so-called “pipsqueak” calibers — the .22 Long Rifle and .22 Magnum.

The .22 calibers, more commonly found in rifles than in handguns, are the most prolifically produced ammunition on the planet. It's estimated that some 2 to 2.5 billion rounds of .22 LR alone are made every year. 

CCI’s Stinger load is a wonderful option for the .22 LR. It hits a little harder than the Velocitor load, but won’t penetrate as deep.

Given their ubiquity, it's a sure bet that some of them get pressed into use against attackers. And they do. While precise data is sketchy, they are often (though not always) effective in that role.

But should the .22 be considered a viable defensive choice?

First, the good news: a .22, even the Magnum version, will have minimal recoil fired from a revolver. It's much easier to make accurate rapid-fire hits with it than any other caliber (and, it must be said, they're an awful lot of fun on the range). For someone who is genuinely recoil-averse, that's a significant benefit.

The bad news: except in rare instances, the .22 simply isn't as immediately effective as a larger caliber bullet. No matter how adroitly fans of the .22 cartridges try to argue their point, it isn't and never will be. 

However, in self-defense, doing something is usually better than doing nothing. And a .22 revolver, even though it doesn't have the reputation of its larger-caliber cousins, is a better tool than empty hands and loud words. While I wouldn't necessarily recommend any .22 revolver as an unqualified first choice, in some instances, it may be the best alternative — if the other choice is to be unarmed.

Hornady’s Critical Defense load for the .22 Magnum will deliver decent expansion and good penetration even when fired from short-barreled handguns.

If you or someone you know is considering a .22 for personal protection, there are a few caveats you should heed. First, most .22 handguns are single-action revolvers; these are never good for self-defense. Their light single-action triggers are a liability in shaky hands, and they're challenging to fire rapidly, which is necessary for the small .22-caliber. Not only that, but they require practice and attention to detail to de-cock safely, should a shot not be fired. If you're considering a .22, stick to the few double-action models available.

Second, choose the heavier bullets in the cartridges. For the .22 Long Rifle, that would be the 40-grain projectiles. In the .22 Magnum, the 45-grain bullets are preferred. Expansion of these smaller rounds will not be significant (and may even reduce necessary penetration), so solid bullets are preferable.

Practice with these rounds should focus on delivering many shots in one volley accurately to the most vulnerable part of the target to maximize the potential of the tiny bullets. That should be achievable by even the most recoil-shy.

Editor's Note: This article is an excerpt of Defensive Revolver Fundamentals, 2nd Edition.


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Holosun Releases SCS-MOS Micro Red Dot Sight

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Holosun has just released the SCS-MOS micro pistol sight, featuring solar-charging capabilities and a potentially infinite battery life.

First teased at SHOT Show 2022, the Holosun SCS-MOS micro pistol sight is finally available. “SCS” stands for “Solar Charging Sight,” the most distinguishing feature of this optic, and “MOS” refers to its use of the Glock MOS mounting footprint. Holosun designed the optic to seamlessly integrate into the slide of any MOS Glock by matching the slide serrations with serrations on the body of the SCS-MOS. The result is an incredibly low-profile, aesthetically pleasing optic with a potentially infinite battery life.

Holosun-SCS-MOS-feature

The solar-charging feature not only supplies the SCS-MOS internal battery with up to 20,000 hours of run time, but also automatically adjusts the reticle brightness according to ambient light conditions. Holosun claims that with this feature, the SCS-MOS could potentially function indefinitely if exposed to enough light before losing charge. If desired, the auto-adjust system can be overridden as well. The optic’s reticle is green, and the user can switch between a 2-MOA dot, a 32-MOA circle or a combination circle-dot. The optic is also mounted low enough that standard-height Glock iron sights can still be used.

Holosun-SCS-MOS-on-Glock

Designed for everyday carry, the SCS-MOS is durable as well. It features a “grade-5 Titanium IP67-rated housing,” making it both water and dustproof while keeping the weight at only 1.3 ounces. The large viewing window on the optic has been treated with several helpful coatings as well.

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Each SCS-MOS will also come with mounting screws, a manual, a lens cloth and a multitool. MSRP is $435.28 and it is available now.

For more on Holosun, please visit holosun.com.


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Best Flash Hider Buyer’s Guide

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If your gun is spewing too much fire, a flash hider is the best solution.

For the most part, you find most flash hiders on modern sporting rifles such as the AR-15 and other common semi-automatic rifles.

These semi-auto rifles are typically available with barrels in the 16-inch range. While that is certainly long enough for adequate accuracy and velocity, it leaves something to be desired regarding the fireball found at the muzzle.

Of course, barrels in the 20-inch range are going to have flash as well, but it is not nearly as significant as on short barrels. As you get shorter, flash tends to increase, primarily due to unburnt powder.

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Most large-format pistols and SBR’s have a tremendous amount of flash and blast. The latter is often made worse with the addition of a muzzle brake.

The effect of muzzle flash in low light is quite dramatic. Unfortunately, most rifles equipped with brakes actually increase flash and produce a distinct signature, visible from a distance.

It is not uncommon for many muzzle brakes to emit a jet of flame out both sides. While this is cool, it does little to aid in identifying what happened after you fired.

Why You Need A Flash Hider

In a self-defense scenario, especially in the home, a muzzle brake is not necessarily a disadvantage. It can, however, prove a liability if you have not trained to overcome the blast and flash.

A defensive rifle is much better suited with a flash hider in these instances. Managing recoil with these guns is not as important as retaining the ability to see.

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A .30-caliber A2 Birdcage flash hider on an AK vs a .22-caliber A2 Birdcage on an AR-15.

Flash Hiders, Mainly a Rifle Affair

While compensators are becoming more common on handguns, it is rare to find any pistol-dedicated flash hiders.

A large reason is the device adds length to the barrel without adding a tremendous amount of function in return. It doesn't control recoil and it doesn't suppress noise. All it really does is make for an interesting hood ornament.

Despite its name, a flash hider does not typically eliminate flash completely–much as a suppressor does not fully suppress the report of a gun. Regardless of the device used, there will always be some amount of flash or noise.

Not All Flash Suppressors Are Created Equal

Different flash suppressor designs dissipate gasses with varying degrees of success. Even if some models look externally similar, there are nuanced differences separating the devices' performance.

Just because it looks like it works does not mean that it will. Even the best flash hiders may work better with one load than it does with another. If you find you have virtually no flash with one factory load, it does not mean you will have the same results with the next one in line.

Best Flash Hider Options:

Standard Military A2

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The basic military A2 flash hider has been around for quite some time. It is just about as simple as it gets. All it really does is vent the flash in a semi-circle with the 12 o’clock position being center.

The bottom of this flash hider is solid to prevent the blast from kicking up a cloud of dust if firing prone, the most substantial change from the fully open A1 version.

It doesn’t really look all that advanced, but this little, cheap and reliable flash hider is a solid option and extremely affordable. Some companies make new ones, but they can be found by the dozen in surplus bins at just about every gun show. Expect to pay around $5 for a used one and not more than $20 for a new one.

Yankee Hill Machine Phantom

YHM-Phantom

The YHM Phantom serves as a flash hider and a mount for the company’s line of suppressors. It is a longer flash hider, but it is extremely effective, even in larger calibers and on short barrels.

This may be one of the better flash hiders for shorter .308 Winchester and 6.5 Creedmoor rifles and large-format handguns. While the effectiveness of a flash hider on such types of guns is debated, the author of this article has used one on a 13.5-inch .308 Winchester for over 10 years and there is very little flash, even in low light.

The effectiveness of this simple product cannot be understated, it was way ahead of its time when it was introduced. Yankee Hill makes several types of this mount in various calibers that can accept their suppressors, with choice between a smooth and an “aggressive” end as well. MSRP: $32 // yhm.net

Noveske KX3

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A relatively common sub-genre of flash hider is the ‘flash can’ style. The design is essentially a cylinder that traps and dissolves the initial flash at the muzzle.

The Noveske KX3 is designed primarily for shorter rifles, and it performs exceptionally well on anything shorter than the standard 14.5-inch M4 barrel length. Not only does it reduce blast and concussion, but it also aids in reducing recoil and does not generate a tremendous amount of side flash. MSRP: $125-$135 // noveske.com

SilencerCo ASR

SilencerCo-ASR-Flash-Hider

An extremely effective flash hider, the ASR doubles as a mount for the company’s various suppressors. Not only is it great at mitigating flash, but it’s very aesthetically pleasing as well.

The slight downside to this model is it is on the heavier side, but this is a necessary part of the design in order for it to accept a suppressor. Directly behind the prongs is a beefier threaded area that interfaces with your suppressor. MSRP: $64.40-$92.00 // silencerco.com

SureFire 3P Eliminator

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This is one of the most effective standalone flash hiders currently on the market. It does not function as a suppressor mount and it is relatively simple in terms of design. It is longer than a standard military A2 flash hider, but it is very effective in low-light and dark conditions. MSRP: $99 // surefire.com

SureFire WARCOMP Flash Hider

SureFire-WARCOMP

This SureFire flash hider also works as a compensator and a suppressor mount. In terms of the overall design, it is not any longer than the above 3P Eliminator, but has extra features for only a little bit of added weight.

It is a well-designed and very functional flash hider, though because it is also part compensator there will be some amount of flash behind the prongs. This is a good choice for someone who still wants recoil compensation in their muzzle device. MSRP: $149 // surefire.com

Forward Controls Design 1815 Flash Hider

FCD-1815-Flash-Hider

The main advantage of this design is its compactness. Not only is it similar in size to a regular A2, but it also has some compensating ability as well. For being as small as the 1815 is, it really is an effective design that allows the user to mitigate flash without increasing the overall length, a concern on some other flash hiders. Cost is also very low considering the benefits. MSRP: $50.00-$74.99 // forwardcontrolsdesign.com

Brownells Early 3-Prong AR-15 Flash Hider

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Brownells has made a name for itself in the retro market. If you are looking to attempt a replica build from the Vietnam era, it has you covered with replica small parts.

Its 3-Prong is an effective flash hider, but it’s also a faithful reproduction of those found on some of the early military M16 variants. If you are trying to make something historically accurate, this is a great way to go. MSRP: $29.99 // brownells.com


More On Muzzle Devices:

Tactical Revolver Reloads: The Speed Strip

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The use of a speed strip is an excellent way to expedite tactical revolver reloads, but they require some skill to properly use.

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This is an excerpt from Grant Cunningham's new book, Defensive Revolver Fundamentals, 2nd Edition.

The SpeedStrip, Tuffstrip and other similar products are rubber strips that hold rounds by their rims. (SpeedStrip, like “Kleenex,” is a brand name that's come to be used to refer to any such devices. It's a registered trademark of Bianchi International.) Generically referred to as speed strips, these loaders hold the rounds in a row, so they're flat and convenient to carry. 

Since speed strips are only used to insert two rounds simultaneously, they're much slower and more dependent on fine motor skills than speedloaders. To help compensate for their shortcomings, I have a specific way of configuring and using them.

First, carry only four rounds in your strips. Start at the tab end and load two rounds, leave one blank space, and load two more rounds leaving a leftover space at the other end. This setup provides a handling tab at each end and one in the middle. 

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No matter how you wind up grabbing the strip, you'll have a way to hang onto it and sufficient space to get your fingers in to manipulate the rounds as they go into the cylinder. This makes a big difference when peeling the strip off the rounds after inserting the cartridges into the chambers.

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Retrieve the strip (I prefer carrying them in a back pocket or the watch pocket of a pair of jeans) and insert two rounds into adjacent chambers. Again, proprioception is your friend: bring the ammo toward the palm of the hand holding the cylinder, wiggle slightly to get the bullet noses started into the chambers and push the rounds in. Then ‘peel' the strip off the case heads, allowing them to drop the rest of the way into the cylinder. 

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If time permits, do the same with the other two rounds. I don't shift the strip in my hand; I simply use the heel of my palm to push them into the chambers and then peel off the strip.

Now drop the strip and close the cylinder. You're back in business.

Editor's Note: This article is an excerpt of Defensive Revolver Fundamentals, 2nd Edition.


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First Look: Mauser M18 Savanna Rifles

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Mauser has just announced the M18 Savanna, a new line of affordable bolt-action rifles that will be available in several calibers and feature threaded barrels.

The Mauser name will forever be inseparable from the bolt-action rifle, and the Mauser M98 action still serves as a gold standard for the platform today. While the company still offers some M98 models for those who are devoted to the classics, Mauser has also made great advancements with their other bolt-action designs. The M18 is one such rifle series, and hunters have been appreciating them since they were first released. The newest addition to the lineup is the Mauser M18 Savanna rifle, and like other M18s, it offers exceptional accuracy in multiple calibers at an affordable price.

Mauser-M18-Savanna-feature

Featuring a rugged “Savanna tan” synthetic stock to match its namesake, the M18 Savanna is available in .223 Rem., .243 Win., .270 Win., 6.5 Creedmoor, 6.5 PRC, 7mm Rem. Mag., .30-06, .300 Win. Mag. and .308 Winchester. The barrels are cold-hammer-forged and made of German steel, and all are threaded to accept a suppressor or muzzle device. All models will have a 1/2×28 thread pitch except for the .30-06, .300 Win. Mag. and .308 Winchester models which are threaded 9/16×24 instead. All M18 Savanna rifles are also ready to accept Remington 700 LA-style scope mounts.

Mauser-M18-Savanna

The rifles include a 60-degree oversized bolt, which when coupled with the three-locking-lug action should ensure very smooth cycling. The trigger is adjustable from 2.25 to 4.25 pounds and the action features a three-position safety as well.

Jason Evans, CEO of Blaser Group, said this about the new Mauser:

The new Mauser M18 Savanna presents the opportunity for even more American hunters to experience the benefits of German engineering and manufacturing…This ultra-rugged rifle is a true value delivering superior reliability, durability, and accuracy in its class.

All Mauser M18 Savanna rifles are backed by a sub-MOA accuracy guarantee and a 10-year factory warranty. A standard 5-round capacity magazine is included with each rifle, but 10-rounders are available as well. MSRP is $899.99 and they are available now.

For more information, please visit mauser.com.


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ZeroTech Optics Releases Vengeance 1-6×24 LPVO

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ZeroTech Optics has just launched the Vengeance 1-6×24 LPVO, a new low power variable optic designed to match the versatility of the AR-15.

Low Power Variable Optics, or LPVOs, are quickly becoming one of the most popular sighting solutions for rifles, especially on AR-15s. The versatility of these scopes is where they really shine, offering true 1X magnification for close-range engagements and greater levels of zoom for shooting at distance. Recognizing the impressive versatility of the AR platform, ZeroTech Optics aimed to match that versatility as they were designing the new Vengeance 1-6×24 LPVO.

Vengeance-1-6×24-LPVO-feature

The Vengeance 1-6×24 LPVO uses ZeroTech’s illuminated RAR reticle system, an SFP (second focal plane) reticle that is calibrated in MOA. The reticle features six levels of brightness adjustment as well to accommodate shooting in most light conditions. The scope includes a locking diopter system to help ensure that your 1X magnification stays at 1X, and it also comes with a removable throw lever for speedy power adjustments.

ZeroTech-reticle

As the name suggests, the Vengeance 1-6×24 LPVO features a 24mm objective lens and six levels of magnification adjustment. The optic’s 30mm tube is also O-ring sealed and purged with Argon to ensure it is resistant to water and fog, making the scope well suited for field conditions.  Finally, every air-to-glass surface has been treated with ZeroTech’s Fully Multi-Coated compound for improved light transmission and lower levels of reflection.

ZeroTech-Vengeance-LPVO-on-rifle

Each Vengeance 1-6×24 LPVO includes a removable throw lever, a scope cover, a reticle range chart and a microfiber cloth. MSRP is $499 and they’re available now.

For more on ZeroTech Optics, please visit zerotechoptics.com.


More Long-Range Glass

Hot Trends In Precision Rifle Shooting

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In my precision rifle classes, I talk about my own precision rifle journey. That journey started a very long time ago when I joined the Marines. Today, my journey continues as precision rifle shooting grows in several different directions. You can find trends, follow trends or work to create a new trend, and that’s precisely what’s happening today.

Barricade Benchrest Battles

If you live on the East Coast, the trend continues to follow the Barricade Benchrest format. They use very heavy custom rifles, usually a 6mm of some variation, shot off heavy bags or tripods. The use of bags and tripods has stabilized; we know what works…and why. The heavier the bag the better, but you must balance how much weight to pack. The goal post has moved back toward a single bag solution, with a secondary pillow to support the firing elbow. So, the question becomes one of weight. Weight equals stability, and balancing the two is the trick.

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The author’s Really Right Stuff Tripod is his go-to alternate position tool. Given the choice, he’ll choose a tripod over a bipod.

Tripods have become an indispensable tool. There’s no precision rifle problem that can’t be solved with a tripod. In fact, if you ask me, tripod or bipod—pick one—the answer would be a tripod every day and twice on Sunday. Once we replaced the lighter camera tripods with the dedicated Really Right Stuff models, our world changed. To me, nothing replaces my Really Right Stuff SOAR Tripods.

Many companies are now offering models to compete directly with Really Right Stuff, but although the leg systems tend to work well, the ball heads being used cannot compare to a Really Right Stuff Anvil 30 when it comes to shooting. If you want to save a little money, order the legs but skip the ball heads. The leveling bases and RRS Anvil are the best way to buy once with the least amount of crying. You save nothing getting a knock-off ball head, but the bigger legs can be a suitable compromise.

If I had to predict a change for the East Coast matches, I’d say be on the lookout for .22-caliber variants to start winning more events. I saw a .22 Grendel that was just amazing. The .22 Creedmoor is looking to catch fire, and while limited, the .25 Creedmoor is begging for more bullets.

That seems to be the limiting factor—bullet choices in these lighter calibers. Guys are looking for the highest BC possible with a bit more weight so the range officers can spot the impacts at distance. Spotting a .22-caliber bullet at 800 yards or beyond is tough.

Out West is where the precision rifle world is changing dramatically.

NRL Hunter Matches

Hunter Matches are the new hotness. They’re set up much different from the East Coast matches, and people can’t get enough of them. The weight limits are more in line with hunting-style rifles, and the limits placed on gear are much more realistic.

Scott Satterlee, the brains behind the Hunter Series, is doing a great job of setting up the matches to be as realistic as possible. Animal-style targets, blind stages and, with most of these out West, great venues.

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The ATX and Game Changer bag being used at the Sniper’s Hide Cup (SHC). The SHC is a field event, which means building a position is done on the fly. The ATX is a short-action system that can go from 13 to 26 pounds, depending on the weight system

Advancing ELR Matches

Since we’re talking Western-style shooting, another area of growth is ELR shooting. Many people look at the King of 2 Mile-style of event, but Satterlee also hosts the Nightforce ELR Challenge. Set up more like the current tactical precision rifle matches, his format is catching fire. Recently, he hosted over 200 shooters in a single match. The average range is roughly 1,150 yards with the furthest shot being over 2,200 yards. How about a 1,000-yard moving target? He’s doing it.

The caliber choices might surprise you: Most are using heavy .30-caliber or smaller versus the larger. 33- or .37-caliber cartridges. In fact, I think the best caliber you can use to get into these types of matches is the 6.5 PRC. Heck, you can do either the 6.5 PRC or .300 PRC; both cartridges work great. Winners of past events have used the .300 Norma Magnum, including this more recent competition.

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Here’s the ATX in 6.5 PRC. In the ELR configuration, Scott Siegmund from Accuracy International has attached the weight system. Weight equals stability; you can add or remove these weights depending on the use of the rifle.

Here’s the ATX in 6.5 PRC. In the ELR configuration, Scott Siegmund from Accuracy International has attached the weight system. Weight equals stability; you can add or remove these weights depending on the use of the rifle.

A shooter who lives out West and wants to experience either can do so with a well-developed 6.5 PRC. I spent my spring working with Accuracy International, who just released their AT-X rifle, at both the Gunsite XLR Course and the Nightforce ELR event with their ATX in 6.5 PRC. At Gunsite, we shot to beyond 2,400 meters.

I recently assembled a .300 PRC and, even though I was out of town, my rifle made it to the ELR Match. The Applied Ballistics Team was there with their mobile laboratory, and they provided a printout of my rifle and ammo combination. With factory Hornady 225-grain .300 PRC ammunition, I was pushing those bullets at 2,912 fps with a BC variation of 1 and a standard deviation of 14. Sure, you want a single-digit SD to be competitive, but with factory ammunition…this was excellent.

The best part about these matches is the attendance. It’s growing all the time. At one of the most recent NRL Hunter Matches, a gentleman showed up with a Mauser using iron sights and hit targets at distance. Run what you have and don’t look back. These events are the best training you can get for pennies on the dollar. Want to up your precision rifle game, look at these types of events—you won’t be disappointed.

Editor's Note: This article originally appeared in the September 2021 issue of Gun Digest the Magazine.

More Precision Rifle Skills:

First Look: Dead Air Silencers Sierra-5 5.56 Suppressor

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Dead Air Silencers has just unveiled the Sierra-5, the company’s first dedicated 5.56 NATO sound suppressor available in two configurations.

Dead Air Silencers is one of the leading names in the suppressor game, but as diverse as their catalog has been, it’s always been conspicuously lacking a dedicated 5.56 option. Recently unveiled at NRAAM 2022, the company is now offering the 5.56 Sierra-5 suppressor in two configurations.

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Sierra-5 Xeno (left) and Sierra-5 KeyMo (right).

As a dedicated 5.56 suppressor, the Sierra-5 is reported to be supremely quiet, even during sustained fire. The 1.55-inch diameter tubes are made from stainless steel and the baffles are Stellite, allowing the Sierra-5 to be full-auto rated with no restrictions on barrel length. The front caps are compatible with Dead Air’s R-Series and the mounts use Dead Air’s HUB system, allowing the Sierra-5 to be attached using fixed, KeyMo and Xeno style mounts.

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Speaking of mounting systems, that’s what differentiates the two available Sierra-5 configurations. The suppressor can be purchased as either the Sierra-5 Xeno or the Sierra-5 KeyMo, and as the name implies, each will ship with the respective flash hider mount and adaptor. The larger size of the KeyMo adaptor is what makes that version about a half-inch longer than the Xeno model (5.72 inches versus 6.27 inches), but both feature the same minimalist profile and tube diameter. With adaptors attached, the KeyMo Sierra-5 weights slightly more as well (15.4 ounces versus 13.3 ounces).

The tubes are given a high temp Cerakote finish as well as knurling borrowed from the Dead Air Wolverine, making the Sierra-5 as aesthetically pleasing as it is functional.

Sierra-5-Mounted

Dead Air co-founder Mike Pappas said this on the new 5.56 cans:

We’ve been working on this for a while. We’ve designed the Sierra-5 from the ground up to be a dedicated 5.56 suppressor. It sounds amazing. It’s lightweight and has uncompromising durability for the professional…We really feel this combination alone will appeal to hunters and tactical shooters alike.

The Sierra-5 Xeno has an MSRP of $859 and the Sierra-5 KeyMo has an MSRP of $929. Each suppressor will ship with the appropriate adaptor, mount and tools for installation, and both models should be available through dealers soon.

For more on Dead Air Silencers, please visit deadairsilencers.com.


More Suppressor Info:

Taurus GX4 Micro-Compact 9mm Review

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Taurus handguns have come a long way in terms of quality while retaining their affordable prices, one of the most recent examples of that is the Taurus GX4.

Taurus of Brazil began operations in 1939 as a tool and die forging plant. In 1941, they began producing firearms, and later, in 1968, commenced exportation of guns to the USA. The first Taurus handgun that I ever saw and handled was nearly 50 years ago. It was a nickel-plated revolver in .38 Special and had a close resemblance to a Smith & Wesson Model 10. I noted that the cylinder flutes were serrated, something I found odd. The checkered wood grips appeared somewhat amateurish, and the curved trigger just seemed to dangle from the frame inside the trigger guard. An “ugly duckling” to be sure.

Besides revolvers, Taurus purchased the machinery from Beretta to manufacture semi-automatic pistols, after Beretta had completed a contract with the Brazilian military. Unfortunately, the Taurus reputation suffered in these early attempts at gun-making, and their firearms have been the butt of jokes and more than a little contempt that’s lasted until this very day.

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From Taurus is the GX4, a micro-compact pistol in 9mm Luger with a striker-fired trigger mechanism and 11+1 cartridge capacity.

Things Have Changed

Like most American gun enthusiasts, I wasn’t a big fan of Taurus. I’d tested a few over the years, and by and large the revolvers ran just fine, but the autoloaders were another story. I had troubles with function and reliability, and on the Commander-size 1911 I was shooting, the extractor just fell out of the gun.

But several years ago, things began to change. I evaluated a Taurus Model 692 revolver and then took it to Gunsite for the 250 Revolver Course. No issues whatsoever. Next, I tested one of the G3c sub-compact 9mm pistols. I was impressed enough with this Taurus product that it has become my semi-auto EDC. Then, when I thought Taurus had already “raised the bar” to new heights, along comes the GX4.

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Here’s the GX4 with the new optional Tungsten Cerakote slide finish.

The New Taurus

Taurus has redefined the micro-sized pistol with the introduction of the GX4. In essence, the buyer gets many of the features found in a service-size 9mm pistol that has been downsized to what was once the province of a single-stack .380 ACP. Having a 3.06-inch barrel, the overall length has been kept to 6.05 inches, with a height of 4.4 inches and a width of 1.08 inches, giving it an empty weight of just 18.5 ounces. Now, add an 11-round magazine and with one in the chamber, you have a dozen shots of 9mm performance on tap in a pistol about the size of your palm.

From top to bottom, you have fixed steel sights; the front blade has a recessed white dot and the backside of the rear sight is finely serrated. The stainless steel slide itself has bevels and contours that align with the polymer frame, giving the gun a smooth overall profile to make concealment easier and drawing the weapon from concealment as trouble-free as possible.

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Steel sights adorn the GX4; the rear sight is drift-adjustable for windage, and the rear portion is serrated. The front sight has a recessed white dot.

High-void serrations are on the front and rear of the slide, and the muzzle end is beveled on the sides to ease re-holstering. The breech end of the barrel seen in the ejection port has a witness hole in the top that acts as a loaded chamber indicator. Standard slide finish is a black gas nitride treatment for durability, and the stainless steel barrel has a DLC (Diamond-Like Carbon) coating. Two new slide finish options are Tungsten and Troy/Coyote Cerakote, which add a little extra to the price. Control surfaces are Teflon coated; the slide stop is polymer over-molded. Internal metal parts are nickel plated, so everything works smoothly and resistant to corrosion.

The black polymer frame, undergirded by a stainless steel framework, encompasses the grip, which has rough, stippled panels that adorn the sides, front and backstraps. They provide a firm gripping surface to allow maximum control during rapid-fire shooting. They also help if you don’t have an ideal grasp on the pistol during a fast draw, plus they can also prevent the pistol being snatched from your hand in a gun grab. There’s also a stippled area just above the trigger on both sides of the frame that’s an indexing point for your trigger finger to rest.

The front of the trigger guard is squared for those who like to hook their support-hand index finger around it. On the sides, near the butt, where the grip frame and magazine meet, is a scalloped area that’ll help if the magazine must be ripped from the magwell during a malfunction clearance. The magazine release is recessed and reversible for southpaws.

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Here you can see the standard, flush-base 11-round magazine in the GX4. Beside it is the extended base magazine that has a 13-round capacity.

Speaking of magazines, the GX4 comes standard with two, 11-round, flush-base magazines. There’s also a 10-round mag for those who live in restricted areas. Further, you can get an 11-round magazine with a finger rest, plus there are magazines with a two-round extension that give you 13 rounds and someplace to put your pinkie. These are quality Italian-made Mec-Gar magazines, blue steel, with yellow plastic followers.

Unlike the Taurus G2 and G3 that preceded it, the GX4 has a striker-fired, single-action trigger. What you don’t get is second-strike capability; what you do get is a consistent pull with a precise sear break, plus a short and tactile reset. This makes for a trigger that ensures optimal control and is ideal for quick follow-up shots. My Lyman trigger pull gauge gave the average pull weight as 7.3 pounds. Not too light and not too heavy. Take-up was minimal; the same with over-travel. It has a serrated safety blade in the center of the flat-faced target-style trigger shoe that aids in controllability.

The GX4 comes in a black plastic carrying case with a safety padlock and owner’s manual. Also tucked inside is a replacement backstrap with a more pronounced palm swell that affords a higher wrist position, which provides a more natural point of aim for some shooters. Disassembly for cleaning takes a novel approach and uses a take-down pin that’s turned with a flathead screwdriver.

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The GX4 has a flat-faced target-style trigger, with an inner safety blade that’s serrated, offering optimal control and a consistent, precise sear break.

Getting Ready To Rock ’n’ Roll

From the Barnaul Cartridge Plant in Russia comes a load that features a 151-grain FMJ bullet, contained in a zinc-coated steel case. It’s something like a .38 Special, standard-pressure service load coming out of a diminutive 9mm pistol. Hornady provided their Custom load that comes with a 147-grain XTP jacketed hollow-point (JHP) bullet. Another interesting box of ammo came from National Police Ammunition; their offering was a 115-grain HELO Defense round. The bullet is a monolithic copper HP, and it has a black-colored coating.

A well-known load is the Speer Gold Dot; this is the Carry Gun version with a Gen 2, 135-grain GDHP that has the hollow nose plugged with a synthetic material that helps it to pass the FBI protocol testing. Steinel Ammunition supplied their Subcompact Carry load that has a 124-grain solid-copper HP that’s striated almost from the bullet base to tip. Factory specs say 950 fps out of a 3-inch barrel; it did a little better in the GX4. Lastly, I had some of the new Super Vel fodder. The yellow box says it’s rated +P, and they’re not kidding: It carries a 115-grain JHP bullet that has a truncated cone shape and really zips.

There’s always a pause period between the introduction of a new handgun and the availability of a holster to pack it in. In this case, Crossbreed came to the rescue with their SnapSlide OWB belt holster and single magazine pouch. It has 1.75-inch belt slots and can be had with options such as a sweat shield or leather and Kydex color variations. The single magazine pouch is the same construction and worn on the support-side hip. I found that it takes a few days of wear to get the holster “formed” to your belt and hip contour.

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With an overall length of 6.05 inches, a height of 4.4 inches and an empty weight of just 18.5 ounces, the GX4 offers full-size handgun firepower in a diminutive package.

Ready On The Right?

My first task was to set up my Oehler Model 35P chronograph to get some velocity measurements from the 3.06-inch barrel of the GX4. That information is included in the ammunition performance table. I did note one “hiccup” with the Barnaul ammunition, but that was the only time, and during the rest of the session it ran fine. I also had a situation with the Super Vel cartridges. It seems there may have been a problem with the bullet shape and overall length of the cartridge. The sharp-edged jacket at the hollow nose cavity was really digging into the feed ramp. I was having to “bump” the slide into battery after each shot. Hoping this would clear up with more rounds fired, I kept using it through the accuracy potential portion of my test.

Given the barrel length of the GX4, its fixed sights and short sighting radius, I decided that 30 feet would be sufficient for my accuracy analysis protocol. I shot four five-shot groups with each of the test cartridges and went in alphabetical order by the manufacturer’s name. My tightest five-shot group was made using the Speer Gold Dot Carry Gun loads. I had a very well-centered group that measured 1.14 inches. The three other groups gave it an average of 2.09 inches. Second place went to the Hornady Custom XTP with a 1.29-inch five-shot cluster and an average of 1.79 inches. The remainder of the data is in the performance table. The trouble with the Super Vel ammo persisted, so I withdrew it from the test.

Taurus-Peformance-Chart

For a practical evaluation, I wanted to see how gun and gear would work during a combat qualification course. This is a short, but realistic course that requires 30 rounds. I had the two 11-round magazines that came with the GX4, and then Taurus sent me two of the 13-round extended magazines. I loaded one of the extended mags with 12 rounds; the other three magazines received six rounds each.

A full-color bad guy target was affixed to my target stand. Made by Guns & Rosa’s Targets LLC, it has B27-type scoring rings, and the bad guy is holding a Glock pistol in his right hand—muzzle toward me! The first stage in my course starts at 3 yards from the target. On signal, after taking an angular step back, I draw from the holster and, using my strong-hand only, fire six shots from a point-shoulder position. The pistol is immediately transitioned to the support hand only, and six more rounds are fired. A reload is performed, and then a 360-degree threat assessment is made before the pistol is slowly worked back in to the holster.

Moving back to 7 yards, with six rounds loaded in the pistol and six in the spare magazine, the target is again engaged. This time using both hands in an isosceles-style stance. Two shots are fired center-mass, and then the pistol is placed in the low-ready position. On signal, the gun is raised for two more shots, and then this is repeated. The magazine is changed and, after the proper process, the gun is re-holstered.

Next, continuing at 7 yards, is the failure, or body-armor, drill. Here, the pistol is drawn from the holster and two rounds fired center-mass and then one to the head. This is repeated again, and then the reload and re-holstering procedure.

The last stage is from the 15-yard barricade. In my case, the barricade was a small tree trunk at the edge of the stream bed. On signal, the gun is presented on the support-side of the barricade, standing and two rounds fired. The shooter then moves to the strong-side barricade and fires two more shots. After that, a strong-side kneeling position is assumed behind cover and the last two rounds fired.

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Stippled patches on the grip frame provide for a secure hold and maximum controllability during rapid fire. There’s also a stippled index point above the trigger.

And The Winner Is?

Using the scoring rings and counting 10 points for a head shot in the “fatal triangle,” I dropped 24 points for a 276/300–2X’s. Except for two shots, the bad guy was perforated in the “boiler room.” There were a couple of occasions where that recessed magazine catch was difficult to manipulate, and I ripped out the magazines. If it gets a good solid press, it works just fine. I had no malfunctions during the combat course, and the sights were fairly easy to pick up quickly. I do think I’d opt for aftermarket night sights in a more eye-catching arrangement.

GX4 feature

I’ll conclude by saying that I was very favorably impressed with the Taurus GX4. With good ammunition, it ran without a “bobble.” And even though it’s small and light, I had no trouble controlling it in rapid fire due to the ergonomics of the grip frame and the stippled “patches” that grab the hand. Yes, I’d carry this pistol to protect myself and others.

It is not the Taurus of old, but an almost new brand of handguns—like a Phoenix rising up out of the ashes. Another aspect of Taurus is you won’t get the features from any other handgun maker for the price point that comes with most of their products.

Editor's Note: This article originally appeared in the October 2021 issue of Gun Digest the Magazine.


More Taurus Handguns:

CMMG Launches DISSENT Line Of Buffer-Less AR Pistols

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CMMG has just announced the DISSENT pistol line, a new family of buffer-less AR pistols initially offered in three calibers.

People love AR pistols because they’re small, but a limitation of the original design has always been the buffer tube permanently protruding from the rear. With ultimate compactness as the goal, CMMG has just announced the DISSENT pistol line, now featuring a buffer-less action with folding stock capabilities.

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At the core of every DISSENT pistol is CMMG’s new patented Compact Action. Rather than using a buffer tube to contain the recoil spring, the Compact Action uses internal dual guide rods and springs to cycle. The upper can be mated to any standard AR lower, and the Compact Action functions with both standard AR gas systems (as with the 5.56 and .300 BLK DISSENTs) as well as CMMG’s proprietary Radial Delayed Blowback system (as with the 5.7 DISSENT). The charging handle is non-reciprocating and located on the left side of the weapon as standard, but a configuration for left-handers will be available separately as well.

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The DISSENT pistol will initially be available in 5.56x45mm, .300 BLK and 5.7x28mm, with all models sporting a 6.5-inch free-floated barrel. The barrels are also threaded 1/2×28 and ship with a CMMG ZEROED Linear Compensator installed. The guns are compatible with standard AR handguards and grips and each pistol will ship with a 5.5-inch M-LOK rail. As for mounting a brace or a stock, every DISSENT receiver will feature a segment of 1913 Picatinny rail on the rear, ready to accept most popular models on the market. Without a stock or a brace installed, each DISSENT has an overall length of 14.7-inches and a weight of 4.6-pounds, making these some very handy little firearms.

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Regardless of the caliber chosen, all DISSENT pistols have an MSRP of $1,999.95 and will be available in one of six Cerakote colors. They will all also each include two magazines and a TriggerTech AR-D 2-Stage Trigger. They are available for preorder now.

For more information, please visit www.cmmg.com.

More AR Pistols:

First Look: Armasight Contractor Thermal Optics

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Armasight has just debuted the Contractor thermal optics line, featuring two new, American-made thermal imaging scopes.

Armasight specializes in night vision and thermal technologies, and they’ve been one of the leading names in that field since the company’s founding over 10 years ago. The most recent addition to their catalog is the Armasight Contractor thermal optics line, featuring two new America-made thermal scopes with different levels of digital magnification.

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Armasight Contractor 320 6-24x.

The heart of the Contractor thermal optics is the new detector called the ArmaCORE, a high-performance, 320×240 12-micron pixel thermal core. The captured image is then displayed on a 60 Hz 1024×768 display. This allows the Contractor thermal optics to be useful in a myriad of poor-visibility conditions, including total darkness, smoke and fog. Both new optics are also capable of recording video, featuring four hours of onboard storage and USB and WiFi streaming capabilities to watch what you’ve saved. Many of these features can also be controlled using the Armasight smartphone app. Both scopes are powered by two CR123A batteries and have up to four hours of runtime depending on temperature.

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Armasight Contractor 320 3-12X.

Other noteworthy features of the Contractor thermal scopes include their eight reticle options, six color palette choices and durable yet lightweight metal alloy housings. Both optics also feature a digital compass, an inclinometer and stadiametric reticles to assist the user with calculations in the field. Whether being used for hunting or more tactical applications, the Contractor thermal sights can provide a huge advantage, not only when it comes to target identification but for making accurate hits as well.

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The Contractor 320 3-12x25mm has an MSRP of $4,299 while the Contractor 320 6-24x50mm has an MSRP of $4,799. Both models are available for purchase now.

For more information, please visit armasight.com.

More Thermal Weapon Sights And Monoculars

Ruger 10/22 Stock Buyer’s Guide: Aftermarket Options

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Looking to upgrade your Ruger 10/22 stock? Here are five great options for improving your plinker.

The Ruger 10/22 and AR-15 have something in common, and it’s likely one of the biggest reasons for the popularity of both rifles in the U.S. That feature is modularity, and in the land of rugged individualism, the ability to majorly customize one’s gun is greatly appreciated.

There may not be quite as many 10/22 stocks on the market as there are for ARs, but there are still an impressive number of options. Whether you’re looking to make your Ruger 10/22 more ergonomic, less cumbersome or just want to give it a facelift, there’s a 10/22 stock out there for you.

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Ruger 10/22 Barreled action and a Luth-AR MCA-22 Chassis. Photo: Luth-AR.

Why Upgrade A 10/22 Stock?


The Ruger 10/22 is a very versatile rifle with many practical applications. They serve as many individuals’ first gun to learn on as a youth while remaining fun plinkers at all ages. From shooting cans at the farm to participating in NRL22 competitions, or hunting small game to conducting pest control, the 10/22 is America’s go-to option.

For many 10/22 owners, a factory Ruger rifle will have all the functionality they need, but there are many potential areas of improvement that can benefit certain types of shooters.


If precision is your goal, there are stocks that add higher cheek combs for use with scopes. Others add adjustability to help ensure a perfect fit between the shooter and the gun. If you plan on lugging your rifle around your ranch or on a hunt, some 10/22 stocks add the ability to fold or reduce the overall weight.

Different materials used in the stocks also affect their durability and ergonomics, all of which shine in certain settings while falling short in others. After deciding to upgrade your 10/22 stock, the next step is identifying exactly what you want it to do for you.

Even if none of your reasons are practical and you only want to give your Ruger a fresh look, that’s still a legitimate pursuit with plenty of different options to choose from.

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Archangel Nomad G36-style 10/22 stock conversion.

Replacing A 10/22 Stock


Thankfully, another similarity between ARs and the Ruger 10/22 is just how easy it is to replace most of the components.

No master gunsmithing is required here. Using a screwdriver or Allen wrench, the factory barrel band must first be removed, followed by the takedown screw on the underside of the rifle. After doing this, one should be able to simply lift the barreled action out of the original stock.


Installing a new 10/22 stock is essentially the same process in reverse, but details may vary depending on the exact stock being used. Some require the replacement of the barrel band, while others rely only on the single takedown screw. More detailed instructions exist online if you need them, but be aware there’s no reason to fear the task of replacing a 10/22 stock.

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Ruger 10/22 takedown screw. Photo: Samson Manufacturing.

Compatibility Notes


Before browsing and selecting the aftermarket 10/22 stock for you, there’s one more thing that should be kept in mind, and that is compatibility.

There are over 50 models currently listed on Ruger’s website, not even including the .22 Charger pistols or discontinued variants. Differences between these models, especially regarding barrel profiles, may affect your Ruger’s compatibility with aftermarket stocks (though many models include inserts that make them compatible with multiple barrel profiles).

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Ruger 10/22 Carbine and 10/22 Takedown.


That said, the vast majority of the variants could still be categorized as “standard” 10/22s and will therefore be compatible with most “standard” 10/22 stocks.

The most common compatibility issue encountered has to do with takedown models, as one will need to specifically seek out an aftermarket 10/22 takedown stock to use with it.

Explore the Best of the .22 Caliber

Top 5 Ruger 10/22 Stock Options:

Best Folder: Samson B-TM Folding Stock

Samson-B-TM-10-22-Stock


Samson Manufacturing is probably most famous for making the A-TM Mini-14 folding stock, a faithful and quality reproduction of the original Ruger folding stocks that came on the Mini-14 GB and AC-556. The striking design was made iconic through its use on the A-TEAM TV show, but many more Americans today own a 10/22 than a Mini-14.

Whether you want to overhaul your 10/22’s aesthetics or are looking for a solidly built folding stock to make your rifle more handy and compact, the Samson B-TM stock is an easy way to do it.

The only downsides to this model are its price and weight (2.244 pounds). There are cheaper and lighter folding 10/22 stock options on the market like the ProMag Ruger Tactical if functionality is your only goal.

Just keep in mind that none of the plastic models will be as durable as the steel Samson B-TM. MSRP: $279.99 (Stainless) $299.99 (Black) // samson-mfg.com

Best Adjustability: Luth-AR MCA-22 Chassis

Luth-AR-MCA-22-10-22-Stock

There have been plenty of 10/22 stocks over the years with an adjustable length of pull and comb height, but few have achieved it as handily or as sleekly as the MCA-22 Chassis.

New for 2022, this chassis is built using high-strength glass-filled nylon, 6061 aluminum and steel, making it both strong and light. It’s also completely ambidextrous.

As for adjustability, the MCA-22 features a cheek piece that has .750 inches of lateral movement and 2 inches of vertical adjustment. The LOP can be extended by 4.5 inches, and the butt pad itself has one inch of vertical adjustment as well.

Together, these features allow the MCA-22 to conform to just about anyone’s preferred shooting position. Other notable characteristics include its M-LOK foregrip, its ability to accept QD sling cups and its compatibility with both bull and pencil-profile barrels. MSRP: $189.95 // luth-ar.com

Best Takedown: Magpul X-22 Backpacker Stock

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For those who own a takedown 10/22 model and wish to continue utilizing that feature, a takedown-specific stock must be acquired.

Undoubtedly one of the best options, both in features and price, is Magpul’s X-22 Backpacker. It’s compatible with all Ruger 10/22 Takedown models and adds additional functionality to the takedown concept.

While standard takedown 10/22 models simply separate into two pieces, the X-22 Backpacker adds a unique provision for storing the barrel directly on the stock.

Made from an advanced polymer, the X-22 is both durable and lightweight, barely weighing over a pound total. It’s compatible with both bull and pencil-profile barrels and QD sling mounts are integrated as well.

Available in multiple colors and capable of storing three spare magazines inside, this is one of the most ideal 10/22 stock options for backpackers, survivalists and hunters who cover a lot of ground. MSRP: $109.95 // magpul.com

Best Budget: BlackHawk Knoxx Axiom R/F Stock

BlackHawk-Knoxx-Axiom-Stock


If all you need is an inexpensive, no-frills replacement for a standard 10/22 stock, the BlackHawk Knoxx Axiom R/F is a solid choice.

While it won’t be as durable or as feature-rich as most others on this list, it still offers a lot for one of the lowest-priced options on the market.

The stock free-floats your 10/22 barrel, regardless of profile, and it’s ready to accept a bipod as well. It has a basic, 6-position adjustable carbine-style stock, and the whole package weighs less than a pound.

The Knoxx Axiom may not satisfy all your needs, but it’s an inexpensive way to decrease the weight and increase the potential precision of your 10/22. MSRP: $95.95 // blackhawk.com

Best Cool: West One Products 10/22 USGI Stock M1

West-One-Products-USGI-M1-1022-Stock


To be fair, coolness is subjective, and many may have already deemed the Samson B-TM as the coolest 10/22 stock on the list. Those who prefer modern, tactical guns may have already set their eyes on a P90 or G36-style chassis kit as well.

All three of these are expensive, and the P90 and G36 kits add a lot of bulk for very little functionality. The sleekest, most practical and least expensive 10/22 stock that will raise your rifle’s cool factor is the 10/22 USGI M1 stock from West One Products LLC.

The appeal of this rather basic wood stock is that it mimics the appearance of the iconic American M1 Carbine. The stock alone does a lot to change the rifle’s aesthetics, but for those who want to take things even farther, sights, magazines and a flash hider are available that can make a 10/22 even more clone-correct.

Each stock includes two upper handguards too, allowing for use with either the factory Ruger sights or the aftermarket M1-style irons. It also includes a replacement barrel band with the appropriate sling swivel. MSRP: $169.95

More 10/22 Upgrades:

New Guns And Gear June 2022

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Looking for a new iron or piece of kit to enhance the one you already own? Check out these 7 new bits of guns and gear to grow your firearms wish list.

The New Guns And Gear:

Smith & Wesson M&P15 Volunteer

Smith Volunteer Guns and Gear
The M&P15 is a legend in its own right, at least when it comes to affordable ARs. But Smith & Wesson has given shooters the shot of upgraded options for the reliable iron with a sizable expansion of the line. Aptly named for the manufacturer’s new home—Tennessee—the Volunteer series offers up six new guns. The selection ranges from a base model carbine up to the XV DMR, a long-range specialist that comes decked out with a 20-inch barrel. In all cases, the Volunteers include some nice upgrades, such as chromed firing pins, flat triggers and B5 Systems furniture. All in all, the guns are solid additions to an already well-regarded line and certainly offer shooters options tailored to their mission.
MSRP: Starting at $1,049


Springfield Armory Hellion

Guns and Gear June 22 feature Hellion
The HS Produkt’s VHS-2, or Springfield Hellion, may be a new design for the States, but the rifle already has a well-established reputation abroad. Used by the Croatian and Iraqi militaries, the bullpup has undergone the necessary improvements revealed during the testing of the original VHS. As a bullpup design, the Springfield Hellion features a 16-inch barrel in a package only 28.25 inches long, overall. The barrel is hammer-forged, has a 1:7 twist and comes with a 4-prong flash hider. It feeds from STANAG AR-15 magazines (unlike the original VHS-2 that uses G36 mags) and is a fully ambidextrous design. Compact and handy, the Hellion is also a very capable fighting rifle.
MSRP: $1,999


B&T APC45 Pro

BT APC45 Pro Guns and Gear June 22
If you shoot pistol-caliber carbines or subs, you know the importance of Glock mag compatibility. That’s why the release of the APC45 Pro is music to tactical gun enthusiasts’ ears. A Glock-compatible lower, the .45 ACP subgun opens the doors to cheap and abundant enhanced-capacity magazines. Thus, it’s a wicked little system with the potential for plenty of firepower. The gun is manageable to boot, with the Swiss manufacturer outfitting it with all the assets that made its 9mm subgun so popular. Chief among these is a hydraulic buffer system that tames down the little rattler’s recoil, allowing you to pick up its pace. Other high points include an ambidextrous charging handle, improved lower ergonomics and M-lok compatible forend.
MSRP: $2,300


Sig Sauer RomeoZero Elite

Sig RomeoZero
If you pack a single-stack pistol for self-defense, Sig has its sights set on you. The new RomeoZero Elite is tailored perfectly to ultra-thin guns, such as the 1911 and svelte polymers that have hit the market in recent years. At a whisper-thin 0.98-inch width, the red-dot maintains this class of pistols’ hair’s breadth, while its 1-inch height does little to bulk up a gun’s profile. Interestingly, Sig offers two reticle choices, a circle dot that has a 2 MOA dot in combination with a 32 MOA circle, or a standard 3 MOA dot only—both with eight brightness settings. The former gives the RMSc footprint sight AR chops. And with Touch Activated Programming (T.A.P.) and 20,000 of run life per CR1632 battery, it’s ready to go when you are.
MSRP: Starting at $229


Rise Armament Rave PCC Trigger

Rise Armament Rave Trigger
Looking to milk the most out of your pistol-caliber carbine? Look no further than Rise Armament. The Oklahoma company recently unveiled its dedicated PCC drop-in trigger—the Rave PCC—and it has the stuff to get shooters drooling. In addition to a rugged design that reliably withstands the abuse of blowback systems, thanks to S7 steel interior components, the switch brings a healthy dose of improved accuracy potential to the table. Crisp as winter snow, the Rave has a 3.5-pound break—which not only ups hitting where you want but makes this baby ready to dance when pitching a bevy downrange. Corrosion resistant and nearly foolproof to install, the trigger is made to excel in any conditions.
MSRP: $149.99


Breakthrough Clean Technologies MSR Carbon Removal Tool

MSR Carbon Removal Tool
Let’s face it: Nobody’s overjoyed about gun maintenance. You should make it as easy on yourself as you can when it comes to this vital task. Breakthrough Clean Technologies gives a hand in this direction with the MSR Carbon Removal Tool. With two retractable tool heads, each with specialized geometry, the gadget can scrape every nook and cranny of an AR-style rifle … from lug to carrier and everything in between. Handiest of all, the device fits right into a hip pocket, leaving you no excuse not to have it on hand.
MSRP: $18.95


CZ Scorpion 3+ Pistol

CZ Scorpion
One of the most popular guns in its class, the CZ Scorpion has gotten better. The gunmaker recently pulled back the curtain on the 3+ iteration of the subgun, incorporating many of the features shooters have been demanding for years. First and foremost, this baby is righty and lefty friendly. You heard correctly: CZ made all the controls—from bolt catch to safety selector—ambidextrous, which also gives the piece a tactical edge. Additionally, the gun’s ergonomics are more refined, with a strong and lighter handguard increasing nimbleness and an improved pistol grip making it more comfortable. Even the iron sights have been dolled up, made of more durable aluminum, and the Scorpion redesigned to be even more modular. Overall, they’re really nice improvements to an already solid gun.
MSRP: $1,299

Editor's Note: This article originally appeared in the June 2022 issue of Gun Digest the Magazine.


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Remington Ammunition Announces 10mm Golden Saber

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Remington Ammunition has just announced three new varieties of 10mm Golden Saber ammo, including Bonded, Defense and Defense Compact.

Remington Golden Saber is widely considered to be some of the best defensive handgun ammunition on the market. It was at one point only available to law enforcement, but thankfully a variety of Golden Saber calibers and loads can now be purchased by civilians as well. 10mm Golden Saber is the newest caliber to be added to the lineup, and it will feature three different varieties when launched.

10mm-Golden-Saber-Bonded

All loaded with 180-grain hollow point projectiles, the new 10mm Golden Saber ammo will be available in Bonded, Defense and Compact Defense varieties. Of the three, the Bonded projectiles will naturally produce the most effective results on target due to how the bullets are constructed, but that also comes with the highest price tag of the lot.

Golden Saber Defense and Defense Compact in 10mm are not bonded, resulting in a lower cost per round but also less consistent weight-retention between fired projectiles. Both kinds should still offer excellent expansion, however, making any of the new Golden Saber loads in 10mm a good choice for concealed carry or home defense. The 10mm Defense Compact ammo also has the advantage of being specifically tuned for reliable function in small handguns.  

10mm-Golden-Saber-Defense

Joel Hodgdon, Remington’s Director of Marketing, said this on the new ammunition:

Adding 10MM to our Golden Saber line is exciting and it allows us to bring another great personal defense product to self-defenders and concealed carriers nationwide…We have a defensive load for everyone, and the three offerings in this caliber give 10MM fans a leading option.

10mm Golden Saber Bonded will have an MSRP of $41.99/20-round box, and both kinds of Golden Saber Defense will have an MSRP of $35.99/20-round box.

For more info on Remington Ammunition, please visit remington.com.

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Put It Away: Safe Handgun Holstering

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One of the most common manipulations of a firearm is also one of the most often overlooked, so here’s a rundown on the safest handgun holstering practices.

I sold my first gun article a quarter-century ago while I was still working as a patrol officer. The article was about holstering a handgun. I’m not sure it was all that well written; I think it was partly accepted by the magazine because the topic was one that was important and often overlooked. The thrust of the piece was safety related because negligent, self-inflicted gunshot wounds often occur when holstering.

Nothing’s changed. Because shooters often holster too hurriedly with their finger on the trigger, it’s still a problem. I highly doubt anyone who read that article is reading this magazine, and since a lot of folks have been born since the original article was written, I felt the topic worth revisiting. It could save you from a scare capable of causing dirty underwear, an embarrassing moment or, more importantly, a lot of pain.

Handgun-Holstering-1-1
With striker-fired handguns, it’s a good idea to press your thumb against the back of the slide to prevent the slide from attempting to cycle as the handgun is pressed into the holster. Also, as always, keep your finger off the trigger.

Watch What You’re Doing

The first thing to recognize when it’s time to holster a handgun is that there’s no need to be in a hurry. Without question, there could be a need to draw a handgun quickly, but after lots and lots of contemplation, I’ve yet to discover a need to holster one with the same urgency. I’m not saying there doesn’t or never will be a reason to holster in a hurry, especially a hurry so great you can’t take a couple seconds to make sure it’s done correctly. What I’m saying is I don’t know what that circumstance is.

By the same token, other than having to potentially holster a handgun in the pitch dark, I’m also at a loss for a reason to put your gun away without looking it into the holster. I’ve heard the arguments, like, if you have to look your gun into the holster, it looks like you don’t know what you’re doing. On the contrary, if you look your gun into the holster, might it not be the opposite? Might it be that you know exactly what you’re doing while you’re doing it, because you’re watching what you’re doing? I’ve also heard that you shouldn’t take your eyes off the threat when holstering. Um, dude…if you’re in the presence of a real or potential threat, why in the hell are you holstering your pistol?

Think of it this way: With the exception of the draw, with almost every other element of weaponcraft it’s a good idea to see what we’re doing. If you’re conducting a reload, you bring the handgun back into your workspace, high, where you can see what you’re doing, while also keeping your head erect, alert to potential threats. Similarly, when conducting immediate action to clear a stoppage, you do it where you can see—even if it’s just peripherally—what’s happening. Also, very importantly, when unloading a handgun, you should be visually checking to see that it's clear.

Put-It-Away-Feature-1
When holstering a handgun, it’s perfectly acceptable to look that gun into the holster. This allows visual confirmation that your finger is off the trigger.

I’m not suggesting that it be mandatory to watch your handgun all the way to the holster every time you holster. What I’m saying is there’s nothing wrong with doing so. If you’re skilled enough to do it safely without looking, good for you. My only question would be what is it that you’re gaining by not looking at what you’re doing?

Clear Your Digits

This is tied to the reason negligent discharges occur when holstering, and that’s leaving your trigger finger on the trigger. If you do, as you holster, your trigger finger can be pressed against the trigger by the mouth of the holster and the gun can go bang. If you’re wearing a hip holster, maybe you’ll be lucky, and the bullet will miss your ass or leg. If you’re carrying appendix style…um, I hope someone is there to administer first aid and call 911. If you’re watching what you’re doing, you’ll have the opportunity to observe your finger on the trigger before it’s too late.

Handgun-Holstering-2-1
When working with a pistol that has a thumb safety that locks the slide in battery, holster that pistol with your finger off the trigger and with your thumb under and pressing up on the safety.

The simple answer is to keep your damn finger off of—well away from—the trigger when you’re drawing or holstering a handgun. When you’ve decided the world would be a better place if your handgun was in your holster, relax, take a deep breath, conduct a tac-load addressing any ammunition issues if necessary, and then, reluctantly and slowly, holster your handgun while keeping your finger away from the trigger and straight along the frame.

If your handgun is equipped with a manual thumb safety, engage it, and if it’s a thumb safety that locks the slide in battery, keep upward pressure on the safety with your thumb until the gun is fully holstered. Some people wonder what the purpose of a manual thumb safety is, it’s partly to keep you from shooting your fool self.

If you’re using a striker-fired handgun, place your thumb against the rear of the slide with pressure to circumvent the possibility of the holster, pushing the slide to the rear and potentially creating a jam as you press the gun into the holster. If you feel the need to watch what you’re doing, then watch. If anyone tells you that you shouldn’t be watching what you’re doing, find comfort in the fact that you don’t have any extra holes in your body. Short of piercings—at least some piercings—common sense and the data are indisputably clear; extra holes in your body are a bad thing.

Editor's Note: This article originally appeared in the September 2021 issue of Gun Digest the Magazine.

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First Look: Taurus G3 Tactical 9mm

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Taurus has just announced the G3 Tactical 9mm, a new full-size, polymer-framed, striker-fired pistol that’s both suppressor and optics-ready.

Taurus’ G3 family of pistols has quite a few members at this point, even including optics-ready options. Until now, however, there were no models that included the full suite of tactical features like the new Taurus G3 Tactical.

G3-Tactical-with-Red-Dot

Featuring a Patriot Brown Cerakoted slide and tan polymer frame, the Taurus G3 Tactical comes ready to accept a slew of tactical accessory options. Like other standard G3 pistols, the G3 Tactical includes an accessory rail for a light or laser, and like existing T.O.R.O (Taurus Optics Ready Option) models it is optics-ready as well. There are four styles of optics plates available for the G3 Tactical that can accept most popular pistol red dot patterns on the market.

G3-Tactical-with-Red-Dot-angle

The newest feature of the G3 Tactical is its ability to accept a suppressor right out of the box. The pistol’s 4.5-inch stainless steel, DLC-coated barrel is threaded 1/2×28, and each pistol comes standard with a set of tall, suppressor-height iron sights. These sights are not only useful for aiming with a large-diameter suppressor mounted but when using a red dot sight as well by providing co-witness capability.

Taurus-G3-Tactical-CoWitness-Irons

Other features worth mentioning are its loaded-chamber indicator, omission of a manual safety and its 17-round magazine capacity (10-round mags available for ban states). Each G3 Tactical includes two magazines, a threaded muzzle protector and a matching soft case. MSRP is $582.98.

For more information, please visit TaurusUSA.com.

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